|
Trait |
Puppy Mill |
Commercial
Breeder |
Backyard
Breeder |
Reputable Hobby Breeder |
Reputable Experienced Breeder |
|
Motive for
Breeding |
To make a profit |
To supply the
demand & make a profit |
To produce
puppies for profit, often for the kids, or to have another
just like one of the parents. |
To better the
breed & continue a well thought out plan. |
To perfect a
specific type to leave a legacy. |
|
Breed Club
Member |
Hardly ever |
Has a network of
business contacts instead. |
May masquerade
as a member |
Yes & Extremely
dedicated |
Yes & very
active, generally an officer |
|
Mentor |
Not interested
in breed improvement |
Does not
specialize in specific breed |
Works
independently, lacks guidance |
Invites
knowledge |
Is a mentor,
writes books/articles, conducts seminars |
|
Breeds to the
Standard |
Uses any
available stock. |
Focuses on
general appearance. |
May not even
know what it is. Breeds to any convenient dog. |
Strives towards
the ideal |
Often helps to
define it. |
|
Activity in dog
related activities (shows, trials, rescues) |
Does not need to
promote establishment; sells to brokers--pet shops, etc. |
Does not need to
promote establishment, sells to brokers, pet shops etc. |
Often rescues
only to attain more stock. Rarely attends shows or trials |
Shows and trials
to prove worth Shows & trials to objectively test breeding
stock. |
Often judges,
provides seminars, writes articles, and willingly mentors
serious Hobby Breeders. |
|
Knowledge
of the Breed |
Often pretends
to know some. |
Claims that it's
not important. |
May share
false/incomplete info |
Studies
continuously |
Impacts the
breed for many decades with knowledge of dogs over many
generations. |
|
Sells pets with
spay/neuter contract and tries to stay in touch with new
owners |
Often issues
papers via generic "registries" |
All pups sold
have full breeding rights. |
May charge more
for "breeding" papers. |
Yes, and
diligently follows up on progeny |
Always
differentiates breed/pet quality and insists on frequent
updates |
|
Keeps up with
health and temperament issues affecting the breeding and
provides in depth guarantees |
No need to,
mostly supplies brokers and pet shops |
Meets minimum
standards as required by state law.
|
May refuse to
acknowledge most problems. Considers shows and trials as too
"political". |
Goes above and
beyond standard requirement |
Maintains a
solid support system -accepts full responsibility for every
puppy produced |
|
Performs health
testing for all breeding stock for genetic diseases
affecting the particular breed. |
No interest may
offer papers as proof of quality.
|
No interest May
provide undocumented paperwork for appearances sake. |
Is unfamiliar
with health testing usually statements of good health are
stated to impress consumers. |
Intensive
testing always a priority |
Often initiates
club sponsored seminars and clinics. |
|
Maintains
records on all dogs in gene pool including progeny. |
Often supplies
brokers and pet shops, records unavailable. |
Dogs and puppies
are often auctioned off in lots, records unavailable |
Focuses mostly
on current dogs, no records or knowledge of genes. |
Attempts to
continuously track every puppy produced |
Bases entire
breeding program on extensive gene pool data.
|
|
Clean
environment always maintained |
Minimum
standards vary greatly in cleanliness. |
Minimum
standards maintained for state inspections. |
Conditions may
vary greatly depending on available income, usually makeshift
accommodations. |
Usually "home
raised with love" and well cared for. |
Often Cluttered
but always healthy and mentally stimulating |
|
Expected
longevity with any particular breed |
Will continue as
long as the sales are coming. |
Depends on
popularity of specific breeds. |
Unrealistic
expectations - easily disillusioned. |
On a
mission-plans to stay for the long haul. |
Involved with
the breed/ breeding for decades-makes a lifetime commitment |
|
Health Guarantee
provided |
No cuts into
profits |
7 day guarantee
mandated by state |
No health
guarantee beyond proof of 1st set of shots, if that. Not
qualified to give advice if problem arises. |
Offers written
guarantee and is available to answer questions to new owners.
Good knowledge of history in dogs. |
Extensive
knowledge of health history, offers replacements to owners of
genetically affected dogs. |
|
Ability to meet
the parents of the litter |
If available,
may be in poor physical condition. |
If available,
dogs are not used to contact with people. |
May or may not
be well loved & cared for companions, often unwilling to show
entire litter or parents to buyer. |
Shows friendly
mother and entire litter in clean environment, stud dog too if
in residence. Helps buyer choose appropriate puppy. |
Can explain how
breeding was planned to emphasize specific qualities & can
speak at length about how puppies compare. |
|
What you can
expect after purchase |
Nothing, may not
be able to contact at all. |
No concern for
dog after sale is final. |
Tells you if you
can't keep it to take it to the pound or shelter. |
Available for
questions, and wants to keep in touch. Will take back dog or
puppy at any time. |
After purchase
will help with training and grooming, available for all
questions and knows the answers. |
|
Price |
Lowest End of
Range |
Priced according
to market, but is marked up from original source for profit.
|
Mid Range to
move puppies quickly |
High end of mid
range |
Price will not
reflect all that is invest |